« Gallery

Mbira dzavadzimu

Locrian-like
D (closest chromatic pitch)
23
unknown
2000
The mbira appears to have been rewired, as not all holes in the soundboard are being used.

[SF:] This is my first "real" mbira. I bought it on eBay in the early 2000s out of curiosity, before I even thought about learning to play. I remember being completely confused by the tuning. I couldn't perceive any clear scale at all in the different octaves, and it was far from the Mixolydian-like mode that I was looking for after reading Paul Berliner's book The Soul of Mbira.

Today I believe it might have been some kind of Mavembe tuning with just a few keys of of tune - some had fallen out and were only loosely put back in. But back then I knew nothing about it. Eventually, I started retuning the intervals to a kind of Nyamaropa tuning, and even swapped keys between the left and right sides. If I remember correctly, I also swapped two or three lower bass keys.

Over time, I repeatedly retuned the mbira and finally arrived at this tuning, which is reminiscent of a Locrian scale. It makes the instrument "sing" more than the previous versions, and seems intuitively fitting to me.
Stefan Franke
Please get in touch.
Berlin, Germany

Click on a picture to enlarge.